For example: To process 1,500 liters of milk into 200 kg of cheese,
the following machines are essential:
1. Milk Reception & Storage
- Milk Receiving Tank (≥2,000L capacity)
Stainless steel, refrigerated, with agitator.
- Milk Pump & Filter
Food-grade pump with 100-µm filter.
2. Milk Standardization & Pasteurization
Adjust fat content (e.g., centrifugal separator, 300 L/h capacity).
Plate heat exchanger (72–75°C for 15 sec), ≥500 L/h capacity.
For adding cultures, CaCl₂, rennet (with precision dosing pumps).
3. Coagulation & Curd Processing
- Cheese Vat (1,000L capacity, double-walled)
Heating/cooling, stirring, and coagulation (temp control ±0.5°C).
- Curd Harp Knives
Stainless steel wires for cutting curds (1–2 cm grids).
Vibrating sieve or draining table (500L capacity).
4. Curd Molding & Pressing
30-ton pressure, adjustable molds (for 10–20 kg blocks).
Perforated stainless steel molds (for shaping and drainage).
5. Salting & Aging
20% brine solution, temperature-controlled (10–15°C).
Climate-controlled (12–15°C, 85% RH, ±1°C precision).
6. Packaging
- Vacuum Packaging Machine
Chamber sealer for block cheese (30 cm film width).
Supporting Systems
- CIP (Clean-in-Place) Unit
Automated cleaning for tanks/pipes (acid/alkaline cycles).
- Waste Handling
Whey collection tank (for byproduct reuse/disposal).
- Process Control
PLC automation for temperature, pH, and timing.
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